Introduction

Lisbon, with its hilly geography and warm light, offers miradouros that are much more than simple viewpoints. These spaces invite you to breathe, contemplate, and understand the rich history and distinctive architecture of the Portuguese capital. In this guide, we will explore the history of Lisbon’s miradouros and provide a detailed description of the 20 official miradouros that are most representative, including addresses, tips and recommendations for enjoying the city’s best views.

Part 1: History of the miradouros in Lisbon

Defensive and religious origins

• Walls and fortresses: Before becoming tourist attractions, miradouros played a crucial role in the city’s defense. São Jorge Castle, built by the Arabs in the 11th century, emerged as one of the first strategic miradouros for watching over Lisbon.

• Historical watch points: Miradouros such as Portas do Sol and Santa Luzia originate from former gates in the Arab wall, which served as control points and entrances to the city.

The 1755 earthquake and its impact

• After the devastating earthquake, the city underwent a profound reconstruction, which led high points to transform into miradouros, allowing citizens to appreciate the new architecture and the beautiful Tagus River.

• The Rua Augusta Arch miradouro rose as a symbol of this transformation, offering elevated views over the emblematic Praça do Comércio.

Miradouros with history

• Miradouro de Santa Luzia: This charming garden features tiles that depict the Praça do Comércio before the earthquake, providing a visual link to the past.

• Miradouro Portas do Sol: Offers spectacular views of Alfama, with its little white houses and the Tagus as a backdrop.

• Miradouro da Graça: Named in honor of the poet Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen, here you can enjoy panoramas of the river and the city — a place that invites reflection.

Part 2: The 20 official miradouros of Lisbon

1. Miradouro da Basílica da Estrela  
  With 360-degree views over Jardim da Estrela, São Jorge Castle and the 25 de Abril Bridge, this miradouro is a perfect spot to enjoy Lisbon’s beauty.  
  Address: Largo da Estrela (Estrela)  
  Tip: Visit at sunset for a magical experience.

2. Miradouro da Penha de França  
  This small miradouro offers a broad view of the Tagus valley, making it an ideal place for peaceful moments.  
  Address: Rua Marquês da Silva (Arroios)

3. Miradouro Rocha do Conde de Óbidos  
  From here you can admire impressive views of the river and the Cristo Rei, located next to the National Museum of Ancient Art.  
  Address: Jardim 9 de Abril (Santos)

4. Miradouro Senhora do Monte  
  Considered one of the most iconic, this miradouro provides stunning views of São Jorge Castle and the Alfama neighborhood.  
  Address: Largo do Monte (Graça)  
  Tip: Ideal for enjoying the sunset.

5. Miradouro of the Belém Tower  
  With a terrace that provides views over the Tagus and the Belém waterfront, it’s a place that combines history and natural beauty.  
  Address: Avenida de Brasília (Restelo)

6. Miradouro de Portas do Sol  
  This classic miradouro is one of the most photographed, with views over Alfama and the Tagus that are simply unforgettable.  
  Address: Largo Portas do Sol (Alfama)

7. Miradouro de Santa Catarina (Adamastor)  
  It’s a lively meeting point, full of local atmosphere, music and views of the harbor and the 25 de Abril Bridge.  
  Address: Rua de Santa Catarina 13 (Chiado–Bica)

8. Miradouro de Santa Clara  
  Located near the Pantheon, it offers views of the Tagus and the surrounding neighborhood, a quiet place for reflection.  
  Address: Campo de Santa Clara (Santa Apolónia)

9. Miradouro de Santa Luzia  
  This romantic spot, adorned with tiles and bougainvillea, offers views over Alfama and the river, creating an enchanting atmosphere.  
  Address: Largo de Santa Luzia (Alfama)

10. Miradouro de Santo Amaro

A tranquil, almost deserted place, ideal for contemplating the river in a relaxing setting.  
   Address: Rua Academia Recreativa de Santo Amaro 13 (Alcântara)

11. Miradouro de Santo Estêvão  
   Located next to the Church of Santo Estêvão, it’s perfect for resting and enjoying views over Alfama.  
   Address: Largo de Santo Estêvão (Alfama)

12. Miradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara  
   This garden features a tile map and telescopes that allow you to view São Jorge Castle while enjoying the panorama.  
   Address: Rua de São Pedro de Alcântara (Bairro Alto)

13. Miradouro of São Jorge Castle  
   From the castle walls you obtain panoramic views of all of Lisbon — a place full of history.  
   Address: Rua de Santa Cruz do Castelo (Mouraria)

14. Miradouro do Monte Agudo  
   A hidden miradouro that has a kiosk where you can enjoy a coffee in a relaxed atmosphere.  
   Address: Rua Heliodoro Salgado (Anjos)

15. Miradouro of the Monument to the Discoveries (Padrão dos Descobrimentos)  
   With a terrace about 50 meters high, it offers spectacular views over Belém, the 25 de Abril Bridge and the Tagus.  
   Address: Avenida Brasília (Restelo)

16. Monsanto Panoramic Miradouro  
   Offers 306-degree views from Monsanto forest park, although it is currently temporarily closed.  
   Address: Estrada da Bela Vista

17. Miradouro of Parque Eduardo VII  
   The views from the top of this park span from Baixa to the Tagus, making it a popular spot among visitors.  
   Address: Alameda Cardeal Cerejeira (Marquês de Pombal)

18. Pilar 7 Experience  
   This miradouro in the pillar of the 25 de Abril Bridge features a glassed terrace and offers a unique virtual reality experience.  
   Address: Avenida da Índia 52 (Alcântara)  
   Hours/prices: 10:00–20:00; entrance €6, free up to 5 years or with Lisbon Card.

19. Jardim do Torel  
   This tranquil garden has become a miradouro with westward views, offering a breather in the middle of the city.  
   Address: Rua Júlio de Andrade

20. Miradouro de Olaias  
   Opened in 2022, this new miradouro offers unobstructed views and a green setting, perfect for enjoying nature in the city.  
   Address: Rua Manuel dos Santos 35 (Olaias)

Tips for enjoying Lisbon’s miradouros

• Visit preferably at sunrise or sunset to enjoy the best light and avoid crowds.  
• Use public transport (metro, tram 28, elevators) to comfortably reach miradouros located on hills.  
• Check schedules and fees for miradouros that require entry.  
• Wear comfortable shoes, as many slopes and paths are steep.  
• Prioritize miradouros with adapted access if you require easier mobility.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Which miradouro is best for watching the sunset in Lisbon?
Senhora do Monte and Miradouro da Graça are ideal due to their elevation and panoramic views of the Tagus and Alfama.

Which miradouros are free? 
Miradouros Portas do Sol, Santa Luzia, São Pedro de Alcântara (in the gardens), Jardim do Torel and several in neighborhoods like Monte Agudo or Penha de França do not require an entry fee.

Are the miradouros accessible by public transport?
Yes, most are accessible by metro, tram, bus or via the city’s historic elevators.

Which is the highest miradouro?
The Amoreiras 360º miradouro, rising to 175 meters, is the highest, followed by terraces such as Pilar 7.